Carl Zeiss Jena

Also known as: Zeiss Jena

Region: Germany    Period: 1850–1890 / 1890–1930    Occupation: Instrument maker / Optician   Tag: Carl Zeiss Jena
© Stereoscopy History

Carl Zeiss Jena was a German optical manufacturer founded in 1846 in Jena. The company became internationally recognised for the production of high-precision optical instruments, including microscopes, scientific instruments, and photographic lenses. Its technical development was closely associated with Ernst Abbe and Otto Schott, whose work established the scientific and industrial foundations of modern optical manufacturing.

Carl Zeiss Jena was indirectly connected to ICA (Internationale Camera AG). One of ICA’s founding companies in 1909 was Carl Zeiss Palmos AG, the camera division of Zeiss Jena. Through this participation, Carl Zeiss became linked to large-scale camera manufacturing.

In 1926, ICA merged with Contessa-Nettel, Ernemann, and Goerz to form Zeiss Ikon. Zeiss Ikon operated as a major camera manufacturer, while Carl Zeiss Jena remained the principal supplier of high-quality lenses and optical systems.

Although primarily focused on optical components rather than complete consumer viewers, Carl Zeiss Jena also offered a limited number of high-quality stereoscopes.

Related items:
Ernemann  ICA  Zeiss Ikon

Further reading:

  • Gubas, Lawrence J.. Zeiss and Photography (2015)
Published: 27-02-2026    Last modified: 22-03-2026